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Same-sex surrogacy: What you need to know

On Behalf of | Sep 11, 2024 | Same-Sex Family Law

Many same-sex couples dream of starting a family. Surrogacy offers them a viable option. However, it comes with unique challenges and considerations. It is essential to understand what same-sex surrogacy entails, including its potential hurdles and the options available.

Potential challenges you may face

When pursuing surrogacy as a same-sex couple, you might encounter obstacles. These may include:

Legal complexities

Laws regarding surrogacy and parental rights for same-sex couples vary widely across states and countries. Consulting an experienced attorney may help you understand your rights and ensure their protection.

Financial considerations

Surrogacy can be expensive. It may cost you tens of thousands of dollars. Same-sex couples may face additional expenses, such as donor eggs or sperm.

Emotional toll

The process may be emotionally taxing. It may involve complex feelings about genetic connections and the involvement of a third party in your family-building journey.

Social stigma

Unfortunately, some people may still hold prejudices against same-sex parenting. You might need to prepare for potential adverse reactions from family, friends or society.

Your surrogacy options

Despite these challenges, there are options you may consider, including:

Traditional surrogacy

In this method, the surrogate uses her egg, fertilized with sperm from one partner (in male couples) or a donor (in female couples). This option is less common due to legal and emotional complexities.

Gestational surrogacy

This method involves implanting an embryo created using eggs and sperm from the intended parents or donors in the surrogate. It allows for a genetic connection to one or both parents, which is why most couples prefer this method.

Reciprocal IVF

For female couples, one partner can provide the egg while the other carries the pregnancy. This allows both partners to have a biological connection to the child.

When considering these options, it is crucial to collaborate with experienced professionals who understand the unique needs of same-sex couples. Consider seeking out LGBTQ+-friendly fertility clinics, surrogacy agencies, and legal experts to guide you through the process.